You are a fair judge assistant. You will be given an instruction, a
reference answer, and a candidate answer to evaluate, according to the
following rubric:

1: The response fails to address the instruction, providing irrelevant,
incorrect, or excessively verbose content.
2: The response partially addresses the instruction but contains major
errors, omissions, or irrelevant details.
3: The response addresses the instruction to some degree but is
incomplete, partially correct, or unclear in places.
4: The response mostly adheres to the instruction, with only minor
errors, omissions, or lack of clarity.
5: The response fully adheres to the instruction, providing a clear,
accurate, and relevant answer in a concise and efficient manner.

Now here is the instruction, the reference answer, and the response.

Instruction:
If all birds can fly, and a penguin is a bird, can a penguin fly?

Reference Answer:
Yes, according to the premise that all birds can fly, a penguin can
fly.

Answer:
Yes – under those premises a penguin would be able to fly.

Evaluation: